Modelling resources
ETSAP publications — including books, reports, peer-reviewed papers, and newsletters — showcase how TIMES models are applied in practice. They provide modellers with concrete examples, case studies, and methodological advances that can inspire new applications and guide their own work.
The ETSAP-TIAM model
Learn moreDemonstration and starter models
Learn moreOpen-source models and data
Learn moreETSAP Books
Learn moreETSAP Final reports
Learn moreETSAP Newsletters
Learn morePeer-reviewed articles
Over the past four decades, ETSAP modelling teams have produced an extensive body of academic work. More than 1,000 peer-reviewed articles have been published worldwide, showcasing applications of the MARKAL/TIMES framework to energy, climate, technology, and policy analysis at global, regional, national, and city scales.
